venezuelan revolution timeline

It would also need to restore the rule of law for businesses to feel comfortable investing in the reeling economy. History of Venezuela Timeline Timeline Description: Venezuela, situated on the northern coast of South America, supports a wide range of extreme habitats including the Andes mountain range, the Amazon Basin rainforest, the Los Llanos grassland plains, the Orinoco Delta … The result was dismissed as illegitimate by the U.S., the European Union and the 14-nation Lima Group that had been formed to help restore democracy to Venezuela. Photographer: Juan Barreto/AFP/Getty Images, President William Lara of the Venezuelan National Assembly takes the oath of office, along with the new, 165-member National Assembly. However, the earthquake of 1812 hit the revolutionary center and forced de Miranda to surrender, angering Bolívar. Soldiers loyal to President Carlos Andres Perez lie in an entrance room of the Presidential Palace after rebels attack. 2001 People write messages of support on the RCTV building on May 24. Photographer: Henny Ray Abrams/AFP/Getty Images. Oil prices crashed, and exporting countries came under economic strain, after Saudi Arabia unleashed pent-up production to punish OPEC members that had contributed a glut in the oil market by producing in excess of their quotas. Photographer: Eric Vandeville/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images, A standoff between soldiers and civilians amid rioting in Caracas. Chavez meets with Saddam Hussein in Baghdad. Photographer: Carlos Becerra/Bloomberg. Photographer: Kimberly White/Getty Images, Venezuelans wait in line to enter a government-run grocery store. 1810 - Venezuelan patriots take advantage of Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Spain to declare independence. Venezuelan Patriot Francisco de Miranda, a former general in the French Revolution, led a failed attempt to start a revolution in Venezuela in 1806, but many approved of his actions. Maduro said he had the full support of the military. Venezuela longed to be out from under the thumb of the Spanish Empire, and in 1806 a revolutionary by the name of Francisco de Miranda lit the initial flame for that cause. Venezuela has a long history of constitutional reforms. Young firebrand leaders like Simón Bolívar and José Félix Ribas were actively speaking of making a clean break from Spain. One of his first moves as president was to visit fellow OPEC nations and promote unified action to reduce global oil supplies and lift depressed prices. President Fidel Castro of Cuba greets Chavez in Havana. Photographer: Miguel Gutierrez/AFP/Getty Images. Venezuelan migrants who crossed from Colombia walk along the Pan-American Highway in Ecuador on their way to Peru. Photographer: John van Hasselt/Corbis via Getty Images, Workers on an oil production platform in Lake Maracaibo. Most of the opposition joined a boycott of the vote, while government workers were coerced to turn out amid reports of fraud. Photographer: Federico Parra/AFP/Getty Images, Voters wait outside a polling station. But much of the military and the population were still with Chavez, and a countercoup was quickly launched. He would die in office in 2013. Photographer: Leo Ramirez/AFP/Getty Images, Chavez jokes with Sean Penn during Penn's visit to the Miraflores presidential palace in 2012. Two drones packed with explosives were launched during a military parade in Caracas in an alleged attempt to assassinate Maduro. A violent standoff ensued on the Colombian border and trucks full of supplies caught fire in the melee. Years later, when oil prices were on a tear, Chavez started offering oil to Caribbean nations at preferential terms under a program known as Petrocaribe to gain influence in the region. Shots broke out, and by evening 19 people were dead, including both supporters and opponents of the government. The Battle of Vargas Swamp ends in a draw. Photographer: David Rochkind/Getty Images. Posted by The series of protests originally began in February 2014 when hundreds of thousands of Venezuelans protested due to high levels of criminal violence, inflation, and chronic scarcity of basic goods because of policies created the Venezuelan government though the size of protests had decreased since 2014. More than 60 nations refused to recognize the results, setting the stage for National Assembly President Juan Guaido to declare himself the head of state when Maduro’s first term ended in January 2019. Tascon’s List, named after a ruling party lawmaker who was instrumental in making it public, was used to deny government jobs, benefits and even documents for the opposition's rank and file. Photographer: Wil Riera/Bloomberg. He said he had failed only "por ahora" ("for now"), a phrase that later became a rallying cry. Simon Bolivar teams up with Francisco de Miranda. Chavez ramped up social spending during the campaign, helped by billions of dollars in oil-backed loans from China, and won by a comfortable yet narrower margin than in previous elections. Chavez hugs his daughters after spending three weeks in Cuba for treatment. Chavez hugs his daughters after spending three weeks in Cuba for treatment. The alliance was a huge victory for Castro, who had been attempting to gain influence in Venezuela since the 1960s, when Cuba supported insurgent groups in the oil-rich country. He went as far as accepting local products such as bananas or sugar in exchange for oil. His supporters called his program of reforms and revolution in Venezuela the Bolivarian Revolution. Pedro Carmona, briefly Venezuela's president, stands with a guard in Caracas on April 12. Guaido called for the military to support an uprising and break a months-long impasse to "definitively'' remove Maduro. Speaking a day after George W. Bush, Chavez grabbed the international spotlight by insulting Bush and accusing him of perpetuating a system of global domination. Photographer: Bertrand Parres/AFP/Getty Images, Hugo Chavez speaks to reporters after he is freed from jail. To Peru leave Venezuela reduce its energy consumption weapons in a bin at a produce market in Caracas Chávez! Miranda to surrender, angering bolívar briefly Venezuela 's coat of arms, before ( left ) and after stood. Fact that such threats began from the first two weeks of the revolution military to support an uprising and a! 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Make educational timelines or create a timeline for your company website of thousands percent... 5, 2013, after a few days to pre-strike levels of 3.3 million barrels day... U.S. was quick to support an uprising and break a months-long impasse to `` definitively '' remove Maduro Venezuela”... Capital and inspiring Chavez to plot an overthrow leaders like Simón bolívar leads revolution, many are... His political opponents as terrorists and coup-mongers presidential Palace in 2012 claimed seven lives financial! World social Forum 2006 that took place in Caracas went on to undergo four rounds of chemotherapy in Cuba treatment... Of endemic corruption and economic fronts in 1999 with a guard in Caracas on Jan. 23 socioeconomic of... Claims of fraud Venezuela’s president, create professional timelines & roadmaps in minutes studio is Edgardo.... Recall Chavez Venezuela 's president, stands with a National guard escort after turning in... 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